Bihar Board Exam Pattern 2026: Class 10th और 12th के लिए नया Exam Pattern
Hello friends! नमस्ते दोस्तों! If you are preparing for the Bihar Board Exam 2026 for Class 10th or 12th, तो यह article आपके लिए बहुत important है। The Bihar School Examination Board (BSEB) has released the exam pattern and syllabus details for the upcoming board exams. Here, we will discuss the exam pattern 2026 for both Class 10th (Matric) and Class 12th (Intermediate) in a mix of English and Hindi, so you can easily understand aur apni preparation ko strong kar sake!
Bihar Board Class 10th Exam Pattern 2026
The Bihar Board 10th Exam 2026 is designed to test students’ knowledge in a structured way. Here’s the detailed exam pattern:
1. Subjects
- Main subjects include Mathematics, Science, Social Science, English, Hindi, and one optional language like Sanskrit, Urdu, Maithili, etc.
- Total subjects: 5 compulsory + 1 optional.
2. Marking Scheme
- Each subject carries 100 marks.
- The exam is divided into two sections:
- Section A (Objective Questions): 50% of the paper consists of Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs). There are 100 MCQs, out of which you need to attempt 50 questions. Each MCQ carries 1 mark.
- Section B (Subjective Questions):
- Short Answer Questions: 30 questions, attempt any 15 (each carries 2 marks).
- Long Answer Questions: 8 questions, attempt any 4 (each carries 5 marks).
- Total marks for theory: 80 marks (for some subjects) or 100 marks (for subjects without practicals).
- Practical exams (if applicable): 20 marks.
3. Exam Duration
Total time: 3 hours 15 minutes (including 15 minutes for reading the question paper).
4. Passing Marks
Minimum 33% marks in each subject (30 or 33 marks out of 100, depending on the subject). Aggregate marks should be at least 150 to pass the exam.
5. Important Points
- The exam is conducted in offline mode (pen and paper).
- OMR sheets are provided for MCQs, so practice filling them correctly.
- No major changes in the exam pattern are expected compared to 2025, as per the latest updates from BSEB.
Tips for Preparation:
- Solve Bihar Board 10th Model Papers 2026 available on biharboardonline.com to understand the question types.
- Focus on NCERT books aur previous year question papers.
- Time management ke liye regularly practice MCQs and subjective questions.
Bihar Board Class 12th Exam Pattern 2026
The Bihar Board 12th Exam 2026 is conducted for three streams: Science, Commerce, and Arts. Here’s the detailed pattern:
1. Subjects
- Science Stream: Physics, Chemistry, Biology/Mathematics, English, Hindi, and one optional subject.
- Commerce Stream: Accountancy, Business Studies, Economics, English, Hindi, and one optional subject.
- Arts Stream: History, Political Science, Geography, Sociology, Psychology, English, Hindi, etc.
- Language papers include Hindi, English, Urdu, Maithili, Sanskrit, Bengali, etc.
2. Marking Scheme
- Each subject is for 100 marks, except for subjects with practicals (e.g., Physics, Chemistry, Biology), which have:
- Theory: 70 marks
- Practical: 30 marks
- The question paper is divided into:
- Section A (Objective Questions): 50% MCQs (35 MCQs for subjects with practicals, 50 MCQs for others). Each MCQ carries 1 mark.
- Section B (Subjective Questions):
- Short Answer Questions: 2 marks each.
- Long Answer Questions: 5 marks each (language papers may have questions worth more than 5 marks).
- Example for English/Hindi (100 marks theory):
- 50 MCQs (attempt 50, 1 mark each).
- Short answer questions (2 marks each).
- Long answer questions (5-7 marks each, depending on the subject).
3. Exam Duration
3 hours 15 minutes (including 15 minutes for reading). Exams are conducted in two shifts: 9:30 AM to 12:45 PM and 2:00 PM to 5:15 PM.
4. Passing Marks
Minimum 30% marks in each subject (30 out of 100 for theory, adjusted for practicals). Aggregate score should be at least 30% to pass.
5. Important Points
- The exam pattern remains unchanged from 2025, as per BSEB updates.
- Language papers (English, Hindi) include topics like prose, poetry, grammar, and essay writing.
- Practical exams for Science subjects are held in January 2026, while theory exams are expected in February 2026.
Tips for Preparation:
- Download Bihar Board 12th Model Papers 2026 from biharboardonline.com for practice.
- Focus on high-weightage topics like Electrostatics, Magnetism (Physics), Organic Chemistry (Chemistry), and Microeconomics/Macroeconomics (Economics).
- Revise regularly aur time management ke liye mock tests attempt karen.
English-Hindi Mixing in Exams
Bihar Board exams allow flexibility in answering questions:
- Language Papers: For English and Hindi, questions are set in their respective languages. English papers focus on prose, poetry, grammar, and composition, while Hindi includes gadya, padya, vyakaran, aur nibandh.
- Other Subjects: Questions are provided in both English and Hindi. Students can choose to answer in either language, depending on their comfort.
- Tips: If you’re fluent in Hindi, use it for subjective answers to express clearly. For MCQs, read both English and Hindi versions to avoid confusion.
Additional Information
- Syllabus: The syllabus for 2026 is available on biharboardonline.bihar.gov.in. It follows the CBSE pattern angiogenesis for Class 12 and includes NCERT-based topics for Class 10.
- Model Papers: BSEB releases model papers in November/December 2025 to help students understand the exam pattern.
- Compartment Exams: If you fail in one or two subjects, compartment exams will be held in April 2026.
- Admit Card: Available in January 2026 through schools or online.
Conclusion
The Bihar Board Exam Pattern 2026 for Class 10th and 12th is designed to balance objective and subjective questions, making it easier for students to score well with proper preparation. Regular practice with model papers, understanding the marking scheme, aur disciplined study routine se aap apne exams mein top kar sakte hain. For the latest updates, visit biharboardonline.com regularly.
Best of Luck for your exams! Apni preparation ko full speed se continue rakhen aur koi doubt ho to school teachers ya online resources se help len!