Indian Civilization and Culture Subjective: 12th English Subjective Question 1st Chapter Subjective, Bihar board

Indian Civilization and Culture Subjective: 12th English Subjective Question 1st Chapter Subjective, Bihar board

Indian Civilization and Culture - Subjective Questions Answers Short Answer Type Questions (2 Marks Each) 1. What is civilization in the real sense of the term? According to Mahatma Gandhi, civilization in the real sense is the deliberate and voluntary restriction of wants. This promotes contentment, true happiness, and the capacity for service, rather than the multiplication of desires. 2. Why does Gandhi say that the mind is a restless bird? Gandhi describes the mind as a restless bird because the more it gets, the more it wants. The unending desire for material possessions and pleasures makes the mind restless. 3. What did Gandhi do for the farmers in Bihar? In 1917, Gandhi visited Champaran to address the indigo farmers' issues. He fought against the exploitation by British landlords through a non-violent movement, freeing farmers from fear and oppression. 4. What do you understand by civilization and culture? Civilization is the state of development of a people, encompassing their soc…